วันพุธที่ 2 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2553

Major central banks control the money in the world

Americans pay attention to listen to the messages is used, the Federal Reserve and its chairman, Ben Bernanke, today. But other countries, the world's largest central banks.

Why are these important decisions on interest rates, central banks and the money to take in other countries to solve our economic situation. Dollar value increases or decreases the yen and euro on the basis of interdependent factors.

Thus, these banks play a key role in determining the economic state of the world and the United States.

The European Central Bank (ECB) refers to the sixteen countries in the euro zone. The current director is the Director General Jean-Claude Trichet. The ECB has a mandate to maintain price stability and sustainable growth. "Price stability" is the path of inflation. The ECB aims to consumer price inflation below 2% per year to maintain.

When the subprime crisis has dried up, the ECB reacted first to a massive liquidity.

Britain, the Bank of England (BOE) is one of the most respected central banks. When Alan Greenspan as chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of England to retire beyond the Federal Reserve. Mervyn King is the current governor.

Its mission is to maintain monetary and financial stability and containing inflation does not exceed 2%.

BOE was founded in 1694, nationalized first March 1946, and since its independence in 1997. This is sometimes called "Old Lady of Threadneedle Street.

The Bank of Japan Bank of Japan (BoJ) was founded in 1882. His job is to maintain price stability and financial stability. It's in Tokyo. This is called Nichigin.

This is an independent, but some observers say that the trains are approved as quickly as the Japanese government. The Executive Director Masaaki Shirakawa is current.

made Bank of Canada (BOC), was to preserve the integrity and value of Canadian currency. Its inflation target is 3.1 percent. Bank of Canada began in 1935 with headquarters in Ottawa. Mark J. Carney is the current governor.

Australia, Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). His job is to maintain price stability and full employment. 2-3 percent inflation target. Glenn Stevens is currently the governor of the RBA.

Reserve Bank of New Zealand (UN Security Council) role is to keep the inflation rate of 1.5%. Dr. Alan share is the current governor.

Swiss National Bank (SNB) is the central bank of Switzerland. His job is to maintain price stability, taking into account the economic situation. The current President of the Swiss Central Bank, Jean-Pierre Roth.

The global economy is complex, but all things are equal increase, with other central banks, interest rates, weakening of the dollar .

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